Email address validation in Javascript is the process of verifying that an email address is valid and exists. This process is necessary to ensure that the email address is accurate and that the recipient can receive messages sent to that address. It is also important to validate email addresses to prevent fake or incorrect email addresses from being entered into a database.

The following is an example of a regular expression that can be used to validate an email address:

				
					/^[a-zA-Z0-9.!#$%&'*+/=?^_`{|}~-]+@[a-zA-Z0-9-]+(?:\.[a-zA-Z0-9-]+)*$/

				
			

This regular expression includes several different elements, each of which serves a specific purpose:

  • ^: This character is used to match the start of a line.
  • [a-zA-Z0-9.!#$%&'*+/=?^_{|}~-]`: This character class is used to match any of the characters that are allowed in the local part of an email address. This includes letters, numbers, and various special characters.
  • +: This quantifier is used to match one or more of the preceding characters.
  • @: This character is used to match the @ symbol, which is required in all email addresses.
  • [a-zA-Z0-9-]: This character class is used to match any of the characters that are allowed in the domain part of an email address. This includes letters, numbers, and the hyphen.
  • +: This quantifier is used to match one or more of the preceding characters.
  • (?:: This non-capturing group is used to group the following characters together.
  • \.: This escape character is used to match the period character, which is required in the domain part of an email address.
  • [a-zA-Z0-9-]+: This character class is used to match one or more of the characters that are allowed in the domain part of an email address.
  • )*: This quantifier is used to match zero or more of the preceding characters.
  • $: This character is used to match the end of a line.

With this regular expression in hand, we can now write a JavaScript function that can be used to validate an email address:

				
					function validateEmail(email) {
  var regex = /^[a-zA-Z0-9.!#$%&'*+/=?^_`{|}~-]+@[a-zA-Z0-9-]+(?:\.[a-zA-Z0-9-]+)*$/;
  return regex.test(email);
}

				
			

This function takes an email address as its input, and it returns a boolean value that indicates whether the email address is valid or not. The function uses the test() method of the regular expression to test whether the input string matches the pattern defined by the regular expression. If the input string matches the pattern, the function returns `


Thanks for reading. Happy coding!